The 76-year old Kya Bo Long of the Lahu Democratic Union was recently re-elected after winning 41 per cent of the votes as the Chairman of the Provisional Shan State Congress formed in December 2008 at Loi Taileng, opposite Maehongson.
Of 78 eligible voters from 26 organizations, Kya Bo Long, a native of Kengtung and a former recipient of the student support fund created by the late Prince of Kengtung Sao Sai Long, received 32 votes. His two Shan challengers got 23 votes each.
“Even I cast the vote for him,” said Peunkham Payakwong, representative of the Chiangmai-based Tai Coordination Center (TCC). “He is very disciplined and strict. What’s more, he’s not a Shan but able to get on well with everyone. We need his kind to make Shan State a suitable place to live in.”
“I’ll be patient with all - Lahu or non-Lahu,” Kya Bo Long, who is remarkably healthy and energetic for his age, told SHAN.
The SSC, formed by the Shan State Army (SSA) South, Lahu Democratic Union, PaO National Liberation Organization, Wa National Organization and others following increased pressure on the ceasefire groups including the United Wa State Army to become part of the junta-run Tatmadaw (National Armed Forces), had made several overtures to them. The results, according to an SSA member, were not so bad.” “The used to fight against us on the side of the Burmese Army,” he said. “But now they have assured us there won’t be any more fighting between us.”
One of the three reasons why Naypyitaw has been extending its deadline for the ceasefire groups to accept its Border Guard Force (BGF) programme, according to him, is because of its fear that the groups would flock over to the SSA “South”, the principal armed opposition movement in Shan State. “Another is Beijing’s tireless lobbying not to make war on the Chinese border,” he said. “The third reason is that the generals may believe they can win without having to fight.”
The killing of Mongla-based National Democratic Alliance Army’s General Secretary Min Ein last month, some believe, was engineered by Naypyitaw’s agents. The gunman, after two weeks, is still at large.
The SSC, holding its second annual meeting, on 4 and 6 February, had resolved to expand its campaign to win as many as possible groups inside Shan State.
The Shan State, is a co-founder of the Union by virtue of the 1947 Panglong Agreement, is the biggest state in Burma. Five of its non-Shan ethnic groups: Danu, Kokang, Palaung, PaO and Wa, were granted Self Administered status by the junta drawn 2008 constitution. But most opposition groups have put it down as a cosmetic one. “We enjoyed more autonomy during the days of the Sawbwas (feudal lords),” a non-Shan participant told SHAN.