Myriad difficulties, notwithstanding, the Shan Refugee Organization (SRO) based in Malaysia is struggling to assist Shan refugees suffering the consequences of a lack of status in Malaysia, according to the leader of the group, Sai Lao Hseng.

"We are not supported by any organization and we don't have camps as in Thailand, but we try our best to help our people with some private donations," said Sai Lao Hseng.

The group helps refugees obtain healthcare, find protection in times of
crisis, and networks with the local police, government, and NGOs to increase awareness of services available to the community, according to its statement.

"But we can't ensure their security totally, if they are not officially confirmed as refugees," he added.

There are currently around 2,000 Shan refugees in Malaysia including Wa, Lahu, Pa-O and Palaung who are from Shan State, according to the source.

All refugees from Shan State receive assistance, said Sai Lao Hseng. "Among them, there are even 12 per cent ethnic Chinese people."

"We also collaborate and communicate with other ethnic communities in order to find solutions of various problems encountered by all refugees in Malaysia," he said.

On October 13, there were eight Shan migrant workers from Thailand who arrived in Malaysia. Again on October 31, there were another 11 people including two children who arrived.

"Some people have got jobs while some are still jobless," said Sai Lao Hseng.

As the consequences of the global financial crisis continue, the livelihood of Burmese migrant workers in Thailand has also been affected badly, with a growing shortage of employment expected next year, according to a Mizzima report on November 2.

SRO was established in 2006. It has been issuing SRO cards since 2007. Currently, there are approximately 2,023 SRO members. SRO advocates not only for protection but also for the registration of Shan refugees with the UNHCR and assist individuals with the registration process, according to its statement.