Wa Commander’s transfer raises questions among Wa watchers

Wa Commander’s transfer raises questions among Wa watchers
The recent recall by the Wa supreme headquarters in Panghsang on the Sino-Burma border, of Ta Roong, Commander of the Thai-Burma border based 248th Division, has raised eyebrows among Wa watchers in Thailand...

The recent recall by the Wa supreme headquarters in Panghsang on the Sino-Burma border, of Ta Roong, Commander of the Thai-Burma border based 248th Division, has raised eyebrows among Wa watchers in Thailand. Particularly, as the incident has taken place at a time when tensions between the Wa and the Burmese Army are on the rise.

Ta Roong, aka Ai Roong had been appointed to command the unit (formerly designated the 214th, then 414th and since last year the 248th), based at Hopang-Hoyawd in Mongton Township, opposite Chiangmai in the south and Monghsat in the east, for more than 10 years. He was also one of the “New Faces” identified by SHAN in its 2006 report entitled ‘Hand in Glove’: The Burma Army and the Drug Trade in Shan State.

Ta Roong was replaced by his second in command Bao Ai-sang aka Ta Hsang, according to a SHAN source close to the leadership in Panghsang. “There’s nothing to worry about,” he said. “He is an experienced military man and the leaders need him in Panghsang to oversee things.”

However, some watchers see the hidden hand of Wei Xuegang, Commander of the 171st Military Region, wanted in both Thailand and the US on drug charges, in his removal. “His replacement is said to be a protégé of Wei,” a veteran security officer from the border said. “Those, who challenge his authority sooner or later, find they have loopholes for him to pick.”

Wei Hsaitang, Commander of Mongyawn-based 2518th Independent Regiment (now renamed 518th Division), for instance, who had for years opposed Wei, was removed and imprisoned in Panghsang in 2002, after he was accused of manufacturing counterfeit banknotes and collaborating with the anti-junta Shan State Army (SSA) South, he said.

The source in Panghsang, however, does not see it that way. “Wei no longer wields absolute power as he used to in the past,” he said. “Since 2007, a committee of which Wei is a member has been set up to coordinate the units on the Thai-Burma border and make decisions on every important subject.”

The United Wa State Army (UWSA) has 5 “divisions” along the Thai-Burma border:

  • 778th Division commanded by Ta Marn
  • 772nd Division commanded by Ta Hsong
  • 775th Division commanded by Yang Guojong
  • 248th Division commanded by Ta Hsang
  • 518th Division commanded by Li Hsarm-nab

On the Sino-Burma border there are 3: 318th, 418th and 468th battalions.