The United Nation High Commission for Refugees and the Thai Ministry of Interior are planning a joint exercise to verify refugee populations in the nine camps along the Thai-Burma border in January, according to sources from camp service providers.
Saw Robert Htwe, chairperson of the Karen Refugee Committee confirmed to Karen News about the planned verification process.
“The UNHCR and [Thai] MOI will conduct population verification in all the camps. This verification is not for the purpose of resettlement or repatriation. This is only to verify the refugee population records.”
Saw Robert Htwe said that verification will categorize registered and unregistered refugees, but said he has no information about the deregistering of anyone who is recorded, but fails to show up for the current verification process.
Refugee camp official sources said that there has been consultations and meetings with the UNHCR about the planned verification in some camps in recent days.
Saw Honest, leader of Mae La camp, that is home to more than 40,000 refugees in Thasong Yang District, Tak Provice, spoke to Karen News about a meeting that took place to discuss the planned verification.
“There has already been a meeting to discuss the verification in Zone A and Zone B of Mae La camp. We are told that everyone over 11-years-old will be issued an ID card with their photo and signature on it and this will be recorded. At this point, the meeting was only to inform the camp residents.”
Naw Htoo Lwe, secretary of the Karenni Refugee Committee in Mae Hong Song Province said that she hopes the verification will be of benefit to the refugee in some way.
Speaking to Karen News, Naw Htoo Lwe said.
“Although we are told that the verification is not for the purpose of resettlement or repatriation, there are many thoughts about this [current] process. We hope that this verification will somehow result in protection of refugees if they are arrested outside the camp.”
The latest figures from The Border Consortium say there are more than 120,000 refugees from Burma living in the nine camps along the border – Nu Po, Umphiem, Mae La, Mae Ra Ma Luang, Mae La On, Tham Hin, Ban Don Yang, Ban Mai Nai Soi and Ban Mae Surin which is also known as Karenni camp 1 and 2.
The The Border Consortium, is a humanitarian aid agency that provides food and shelter to the refugees.
Refugee issues came into the limelight after recent political changes in Burma, particularly the preliminary ceasefire agreement between the Burma Government and ethnic armed groups. Last year, when army chief of the Burma Army General Min Aung Hliang met with Thailand’s army chief at the time, General Prayut, refugee issues were on the agenda for discussion.
Although refugee agencies including the UNHCR have said the situation in Burma is not yet conducive for an organized return of refugees, people living in the camps are seeing a stricter enforcement of policies by the Thai authorities, restriction of movement and declining humanitarian assistance to refugees in many sectors, including food, healthcare, education and other services.
